10 exam-style questions with answers and explanations, straight from our 1,030-question bank. Tap an answer to check yourself. When you're ready, take the scored version in the free practice test.
These 10 free NC-RC questions are organized by exam domain, so you can see how each part of the North Carolina Residential Contractor License Exam blueprint is tested. Reveal the answer and explanation under each question.
Domain 1: Site work, Footings and Foundations
Question 1
The approved earthwork specification requires structural fill beneath a footing to reach at least 95% of the referenced laboratory maximum dry density. A field test reports 93%, and no concrete has been placed. What is the most appropriate response?
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Correct answer: A - Adjust moisture as needed, recompact the affected lift, and obtain a passing retest.
Question 2
At a one-year-old house, a stair-step crack in the brick veneer widens toward one corner, a nearby door has become racked, and the downspout discharges beside that same corner. Before making a cosmetic repair, what should the contractor do?
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Correct answer: D - Evaluate drainage, soil support, and structural movement, then correct the underlying cause.
Domain 2: Concrete and Concrete Reinforcement
Question 3
Before a slab placement, welded wire reinforcement is lying directly on the vapor retarder. The approved detail requires it at a stated elevation within the slab, but the foreman says workers will pull it upward with hooks as concrete is placed. Which site instruction is technically sound?
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Correct answer: A - Support the reinforcement at the specified elevation with suitable chairs or spacers before placement.
Question 4
A continuous footing is 72 feet long, 18 inches wide, and 10 inches deep. The estimate must include 8% waste, and the supplier sells concrete in 0.25-cubic-yard increments. The concrete purchase order should list:
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Correct answer: D - 3.75 cubic yards
Domain 3: Masonry
Question 5
On a reinforced CMU wall, a foreman proposes filling the cells containing vertical reinforcing steel with the same stiff mortar being used in the bed joints. Which response is correct?
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Correct answer: B - Reject the proposal because grout fills cells around reinforcement, while mortar bonds the units.
Domain 4: Carpentry
Question 6
A plumber asks to drill a hole through the top chord of a metal-plate-connected roof truss because a vent pipe conflicts with the planned route. No truss penetration is shown. How should this request be handled?
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Correct answer: B - Obtain a written repair or alteration detail from the truss designer or registered design professional.
Question 7
During inspection of a wood-sheathed braced wall, many panel-edge nail heads are driven deeply enough to crush the face veneer, although the nail spacing matches the plans. How should the superintendent address the finding?
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Correct answer: C - Assess the extent and repair or renail to approved requirements because overdriving weakens the connection.
Domain 5: Associated Construction trades, including Energy Conservation and Drywall
Question 8
A bathroom ceiling becomes damp after showers on cold winter mornings, but a controlled rain test produces no leakage. The bath fan terminates in the attic, attic-side penetrations are unsealed, and soffit intake is partly blocked. What is the most likely diagnosis and first corrective approach?
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Correct answer: A - Indoor moisture is condensing on cold attic surfaces; vent the fan outdoors and restore air sealing and airflow.
Domain 6: Roofing
Question 9
Interior staining repeatedly appears where the lower end of a roof slope meets a two-story wall. The shingles and deck are sound, but no kick-out flashing is present and the wall drainage plane is not integrated at that termination. Which repair most directly addresses the defect?
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Correct answer: C - Install kick-out flashing integrated with the step flashing and drainage plane to divert runoff away.
Domain 7: Estimating, Plan Reading and General Residential Code Requirements
Question 10
A second-story bedroom window has a net clear opening of 5.25 square feet, a clear height of 36 inches, a clear width of 21 inches, and a sill 42 inches above the floor. The applicable requirements are at least 5.7 square feet of net clear opening, 24 inches of clear height, 20 inches of clear width, and a sill no more than 44 inches high. How should this opening be classified?
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Correct answer: C - It fails because the net clear opening is below 5.7 square feet.